The Most Popular Street Slangs in Lango Through The Years!
“Senior, tin itye dead! Yamo tye
ikomi bo?”
“Ahh, atye bao-bao kitoro. Bisma tin
pe ikoma omio yala ogoa oko. Opia aman pe tye agena atwali. Boc ikoma ni
anwongo i style. Alonyo na pwod owoto oko”.
If you were
walking on the streets of Lira and you over heard the conversation above between
two youthful friends, would you have understood what they are talking about?
I don’t know
when the last time it was when you were in Lira city. And what the street slangs
in the city were. But the street culture in Lira is as vibrant as it ever was.
Am reckoning
that almost every five years, there is a new set of slangs that hits the
streets. Some of them are quite enduring while others can be too localized and
disappear as quickly as they come. Lately I have been keeping an open ear to
them and I have been trying to catch up with really cool ones.
In this
article am trying to chronicle for you some of the street slangs from the 1980s
to the 2020s. Besides, there is one slang that has ‘resurrected’ from the 1940s
or 50s and is now in use again. I will also note some of the ones that have
endured the years and the ones that have virtually disappeared from the
streets. I will also bring you up to date with some of the really ‘dead’ ones. ‘Dead’ means cool. And incidentally, ‘dead’ is one of the coolest and latest slangs in Lira city streets
at the moment.
Soli. This was a very popular slang in
the 1980s. Its relative use to this date is testament of its popularity then. If
you were old enough, you probably remember ‘soli
come, soli go’ (money comes, money goes).
There was even a ‘cool’ guy in Lira nicknamed Otim Soli. Well ‘soli’ is
still in use but there is a caveat to its use. Two things have happened to ‘soli’.
One, it has
been shortened to ‘so’. Now when you say ‘soli’ in a conversation, a younger person will probably not understand
you and might think you are trying too hard to sound cool but instead sounding
dated. You don’t say ‘soli’, you say
‘so’ and you will immediately be understood.
Two, it has
mostly shifted to the Gulu City. There is a popular Acoli song called “Ang Obed
Mujony”. There is a line that goes something like “so ni mega, atiyo atiya” Anga obed mujony - Eddy
wizzy. It is not uncommon
to hear our brothers and sisters from Acoli talk something like “jal, so tin peke”.
Do you know
the origin of soli? I would love to know too. Please tell me. My contacts are
below?
Sue: Although I would not advise you to use it in a
conversation with a 20 something or younger person, ‘sue’ is still in use. For those who may not know, ‘sue’ is short for ‘suicide’. Its
original meaning was ‘I don’t care’. But it also means ‘cool’ or ‘street
smart’. Example ‘Asey tye sue matek’. ‘Asey’ can also still once in a while be
heard especially among the gen Xes. (50 and older) but it is almost gone now.
It means ‘guy’.
I stand to
be corrected but I am almost sure that it has its origin in the 1970s when the
Palestinian Libaration Organisation (PLO) brought the idea of “suicide missions
/ bombing”. It was a relatively new and intriguing concept that one can go into
war with the sole aim on not coming back.
Slungs From the 80 that have
disappeared:
‘Bisenge’ or
‘bisi’ has disappeared. It originated from a very popular 1980s Lingala song
“Misenge” sung by one Pierre Moutouari. Motouari - Misenge.
“Missenge”
is a Lingala word for ‘wife’ or ‘lover’. And indeed the slang meant ‘girlfriend’.
You can still use it but using it now makes you look like some old folk trying
too hard to sound ‘cool’ but ending up sounding outdated.
Other out of
use slangs are; ‘ofeo’ (guy), ‘bogayole’ (meaning cool. Popularized by
the late Otim Obade, a 1980s town lunatic. ‘Adis’
(short for disco). These are the ones that have come to my mind. There could
have been others.
The 1990 in
my opinion, were not great years for cool street slangs on Lira streets. The
political mayhems of the late 1980 going on through the 1990s seemed to have
killed our spirits. Lira and Lango lost its sense of pride and community. Our
politics became precariously divisive and security became a luxury. Am struggling
to find really cool street slangs from the 1990s.
The 1980s
street slangs tended to come from cool kids from high school. Young people who
were well-informed with popular culture of the day. The 1990s slangs on the
other hand tended to come from sweaty uncultured street hustlers who had just
come from the villages as internally displaced people (IDPs) running from the
Celibong, Alice Lakwena and Joseph Kony rebellions and cattle rustling by the Karimojong that were ravaging the
villages. Their ruffian lifestyles reflected in their slangs when they did hit
the streets of Lira.
Slangs like ‘wia pe me redo’, ‘tel atela’, ‘apye anyoni’,
‘abogera’, etc were some of the slangs
one could hear in conversations on the streets of Lira. I don’t think they were
cool at all.
Wia pe me redo: Or just ‘wia pe’ implied their
ready-to-pounce attitudes to life. It also implies that one does not have respect
for procedure or to grasp what they considered to be complex town life mannerism.
Tel-atela: This one is still in limited use
today. It has it’s origin in the jagery and produce buying businesses. It
started from the late 1980s but became popular in the 1990s. It’s a slung used
to mean also not willingness to follow procedure and the likes.
It started
as an act of cheating naïve village bringing their produce to sell in Lira town.
A tel-atela guy would be hanging around the produce buying store. He would
manipulate the weighing scale by pulling (telo) it upward to make the produce
lighter and weigh less than what it actually is. A 50 kilo bag of beans can end
up weighing only 25kgs.
Apye anyoni: This is crude liquor and it’s still
in limited use today. This implies how crude liquor can make one have the
impulse to engage in a fight at the slightest provocation.
Abogera: This in no longer in use and it was
a fleeting slang in the 90. It came and went away very fast. One town citizen
is still called Abogera today. It’s a
dance party done in a dusty open ground somewhere probably unsafe.
One could
ask, “What happened to you?”
“I was
thoroughly beaten at the Abogera
dance”
The years
2000 to 2010s also saw the coming and going of some street slungs in Lira. Here
are some of them.
Onger Onger: This one came and went away almost
as quickly as it came in the years 2000s. If someone referred to you as onger, it is not flattery. It meant
someone who behaves in a clown manner. One could say “Ongeroro nu tye ayelo jo kan”.
Bao-Bao: This is when something is of poor
quality. Or some one’s character is not desirable. You could say, “Lo nu obedo
bao-bao”
Pwot: This is when someone is elusive and
possibly of a cheating character. You could say “Lo no pwot. Owite anok te rwenyo oko”.
Two-twol:
This became quite popular. It also had a similar meaning like “pwot”. It also
connotes the idea of being around but not being conspiquous. On the other hand
it also meant being broke and therefore avoiding public places. You could say
“atye gite ento atye two-twol”.
Bul: This was how some would refer to the
dance at the club or a piece of music. You could say, “Aworo omyelo bul amom
twere” when you actually meant you had a good time at the dance club.
The 2020s
also is having its own share of the street slangs. Some are disappearing fast
but others are still around.
Alonyo: This loosely means boss. It is a
direct borrowing from Luganda “mugaga”
which means a rich man. You could call out to someone “Alonyo na irwenyo ba”.
Yamo: This has a double meaning. On the
one habd it means money. But on the other hand it means being elusive. You
could ask someone “yamo tye ikomi bo” to mean ‘do you have some money on you?”.
Or you could say “ole iyie yamo-yamo pingo?”
Dead: This probably is the most popular ar
the moment. It means really cool. One could say “ole anyon ni no tye dead”.
Meaning “your shoes are really cool.
Other slangs
are:
SLANGS |
YEARS USED |
MEANING |
Yala ogoa |
2015 to date |
Am broke |
Bisma |
current |
Luck |
Senior |
current |
Someone you respect |
Boc ca |
current |
My boss |
Dame |
2000s |
Beautiful girl |
Boy |
1980s to date |
guy |
Bulu |
2010 to date |
Youthful man |
Opia |
2010 to date (disspearing fast) |
Money |
Ibati |
1980 to date |
money |
Simbi |
2000s |
money |
Riyal |
2000s |
money |
Kwess ( Nubian word) |
1980s to 1990s |
good |
Stock |
1980s and 1990s |
Female lover |
Goyo dog |
2010s to date |
To cheat someone |
Nek iroko |
1990 to 2000s |
To cheat someone |
Bomb (bom) |
1980s |
To lie |
Pe woto iwelono |
2000s to date |
Unacceptable |
Mano dang pwodi |
2000s to date |
You haven’t seen the real me yet. |
Ka owango yi, wot ico iyi amut |
1960s and 70s |
I don’t care |
Anyic bala tyen okunu |
1980s and 90s |
Nothing (not yielding) |
Ololo Bijwera |
1970s to date |
A parasitic person |
Cem winyo-winyo |
2000s to date |
A parasitic person |
Boc |
2000s to date |
clothing |
Fogo |
1980s |
cool |
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